[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/kompost\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/kompost\/","headline":"Kompost","name":"Kompost","description":"Na kompost, kam ukl\u00e1d\u00e1me bioodpad ze zahrady samoz\u0159ejm\u011b p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1me i r\u016fzn\u00e9 zbytky z kuchyn\u011b. V kompostu se za n\u011bjakou dobu v\u0161e samo a zadarmo rozlo\u017e\u00ed. […]","datePublished":"2019-06-12","dateModified":"2023-06-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0dc285cbe86eecc8073f119fcb2e2c7032b51533f5bb47611c7d4a598558b8b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0dc285cbe86eecc8073f119fcb2e2c7032b51533f5bb47611c7d4a598558b8b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"skyrama.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a348669_w2530_t1563620359.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a348669_w2530_t1563620359.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/kompost\/","wordCount":451,"articleBody":"Na kompost, kam ukl\u00e1d\u00e1me bioodpad ze zahrady samoz\u0159ejm\u011b p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1me i r\u016fzn\u00e9 zbytky z kuchyn\u011b. V kompostu se za n\u011bjakou dobu v\u0161e samo a zadarmo rozlo\u017e\u00ed. Vznikne tak v\u00fdborn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e9 organick\u00e9 hnojivo pro rostliny v na\u0161\u00ed zahrad\u011b i dom\u011b.\u00a0Jak a kde takov\u00fd spr\u00e1vn\u00fd kompost zalo\u017eit? Jak se o n\u011bj starat? Co na n\u011bj ur\u010dit\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed a co tam rozhodn\u011b nep\u0159id\u00e1vat? P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme p\u00e1r z\u00e1kladn\u00edch informac\u00ed na toto t\u00e9ma. Hod\u00ed se zahradn\u00edk\u016fm za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm, ale mohou si je zopakovat i ti zku\u0161en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0Kam s n\u00edm?I kdy\u017e se rozhodn\u011b nejedn\u00e1 o \u017e\u00e1dnou odpadn\u00ed j\u00edmku, p\u0159i rozkladu materi\u00e1lu se uvol\u0148uj\u00ed l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v tepl\u00e9m po\u010das\u00ed moc nevon\u00ed. Proto vybereme m\u00edsto mimo okrasnou a relaxa\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st zahrady. Kde je m\u00e1lo m\u00edsta, je vhodn\u00e9 kompost odd\u011blit od t\u011bchto m\u00edst alespo\u0148 \u017eiv\u00fdm plotem nebo ke\u0159i. Prost\u011b ho elegantn\u011b \u201ezamaskovat\u201c. Ide\u00e1ln\u00edm um\u00edst\u011bn\u00edm je vlh\u010d\u00ed a stinn\u00fd kout zahrady. Kdy\u017e je hodn\u011b sucho, tak ho tak\u00e9 zal\u00e9v\u00e1me. Kompost nesm\u00ed vyschnout!\u00a0Jak za\u010dneme?Velikost \u201e\u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b\u201c zvol\u00edme podle p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed odpadu. \u0160\u00ed\u0159ka by ov\u0161em nem\u011bla b\u00fdt v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e dva metry. V\u00fd\u0161ka pak maxim\u00e1ln\u011b jeden a p\u016fl metru. P\u0159i v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch rozm\u011brech bychom s materi\u00e1lem nemohli dob\u0159e manipulovat. P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b jedenkr\u00e1t za p\u016fl roku (doba jeho zr\u00e1n\u00ed) je toti\u017e pot\u0159eba ho p\u0159eh\u00e1zet. D\u00e9lka z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na na\u0161ich prostorov\u00fdch mo\u017enostech. Na spodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st se hod\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti (v\u011btve). Pak postupujeme v ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed po vrstv\u00e1ch o tlou\u0161\u0165ce asi patn\u00e1ct centimetr\u016f. V\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rostlinn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti ji\u017e rozsek\u00e1me. Nezapom\u00edn\u00e1me rostlinn\u00e9 vrstvy a vrstvy odpadu z dom\u00e1cnosti prokl\u00e1dat vrstvami zeminy!\u00a0Co p\u0159id\u00e1vat?–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 tr\u00e1vu, plevel, mech, v\u011btvi\u010dky i jehli\u010d\u00ed–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 odpad z ovoce a zeleniny–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 k\u016fru, piliny, popel (jen ten ze d\u0159eva!)–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 zeminu, p\u00edsek i (drcenou) om\u00edtku–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 z kuchyn\u011b p\u0159id\u00e1me sko\u0159\u00e1pky vaj\u00ed\u010dek a k\u00e1vovou sedlinu–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 m\u016f\u017eeme ob\u010das p\u0159idat i trus dom\u00e1c\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at\u00a0Co nep\u0159id\u00e1vat?–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 rostlinn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti napaden\u00e9 chorobou–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 materi\u00e1l chemicky o\u0161et\u0159en\u00fd–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sklo, plasty a kovy–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e9 kusy d\u0159eva–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 tkaniny z um\u011bl\u00fdch vl\u00e1ken, chlupy dom\u00e1c\u00edch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 leskl\u00fd pap\u00edr (let\u00e1ky a \u010dasopisy)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.6\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kompost","item":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/kompost\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]