[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/mughalove-potomci-cingischana\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/mughalove-potomci-cingischana\/","headline":"Mughalov\u00e9- potomci \u010cingisch\u00e1na","name":"Mughalov\u00e9- potomci \u010cingisch\u00e1na","description":"Pokud se v\u00e1m vybav\u00ed Indie, budou to dozajista: \u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kr\u00e1sn\u011b zdoben\u00e9 pal\u00e1ce \u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 rozlehl\u00e9 geometrick\u00e9 zahrady \u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 v\u00fdborn\u00e1 indick\u00e1 kar\u00ed Toto v\u0161e \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 Indii je […]","datePublished":"2023-06-09","dateModified":"2023-06-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0dc285cbe86eecc8073f119fcb2e2c7032b51533f5bb47611c7d4a598558b8b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0dc285cbe86eecc8073f119fcb2e2c7032b51533f5bb47611c7d4a598558b8b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"skyrama.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a290607_w1909_t1503260206.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a290607_w1909_t1503260206.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/mughalove-potomci-cingischana\/","wordCount":388,"articleBody":"Pokud se v\u00e1m vybav\u00ed Indie, budou to dozajista:\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kr\u00e1sn\u011b zdoben\u00e9 pal\u00e1ce\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 rozlehl\u00e9 geometrick\u00e9 zahrady\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 v\u00fdborn\u00e1 indick\u00e1 kar\u00edToto v\u0161e \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 Indii je z\u00e1sluhou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm Mughal\u016f. Tato vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed dynastie hr\u00e1la v d\u011bjin\u00e1ch indick\u00e9ho subkontinentu jedine\u010dnou, ale tak\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli.\tObdob\u00ed velk\u00fdch Mughal\u016fV letech 1526\u20131707 se odehr\u00e1valo v Indii cosi jako obrovsk\u00e1 \u00fazemn\u00ed expanze, kdy bylo Indick\u00e9 imp\u00e9rium na sv\u00e9m vrcholu. Bylo to obdob\u00ed Velk\u00fdch Mughal\u016f. Toto obdob\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9ho indick\u00e9ho imp\u00e9ria zasahovalo:\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 nejji\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed c\u00edp cel\u00e9 dne\u0161n\u00ed Indie\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 podstatnou \u010d\u00e1st P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 zna\u010dnou oblast Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 nav\u00edc je\u0161t\u011b oblast Nep\u00e1lu a Banglad\u00e9\u0161eVelc\u00ed Mughalov\u00e9 nebyli jenom vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edci a politici, ale tak\u00e9 byli v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fdmi vyznava\u010di a podporovatel\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed. Obdob\u00ed jejich vl\u00e1dy se stalo pro oblast Indie dobou obrovsk\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho rozkv\u011btu. P\u0159esto v\u0161ak \u010dasto kon\u010dili jako trosky, zni\u010den\u00ed nadm\u011brnou konzumac\u00ed alkoholu a ha\u0161i\u0161e. Nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b \u017eili v neust\u00e1l\u00fdch obav\u00e1ch a tak\u00e9 strachu z intrik. Jejich podez\u00edravost, leckdy opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e1, se vztahovala i na vlastn\u00ed \u010dleny nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed rodiny. V jejich dynastii toti\u017e neexistovala \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 pravidla, ani z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd by jasn\u011b stanovoval n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed jejich tr\u016fnu a tak\u00e9 moci. A p\u0159esn\u011b tato absence jak\u00e9koliv hranice d\u00e1vala prostor nekone\u010dn\u00fdm a krvav\u00fdm boj\u016fm o tuto moc, jak mezi sourozenci, tak i vlastn\u00edmi potomky s vlastn\u00edm otcem.\t\u010cingisch\u00e1nova krevJejich jm\u00e9no Mughal odkazuje na mongolsk\u00fd p\u016fvod dynastie. Prvn\u00ed vl\u00e1dce z jej\u00edch \u0159ad, B\u00e1bur, kter\u00fd v Indii vl\u00e1dl, byl po mat\u010din\u011b linii potomkem \u010cingisch\u00e1na. B\u00e1bur s\u00e1m v\u0161ak rad\u011bji spojoval sv\u016fj p\u016fvod s tureck\u00fdm dobyvatelem Timurem Lenkem. B\u00e1bur se ve t\u0159in\u00e1cti letech stal spr\u00e1vcem dr\u017eav ve St\u0159edn\u00ed Asii po smrti sv\u00e9ho otce. Pozd\u011bji, po v\u00edce jak t\u0159iceti letech, d\u00edky sv\u00e9mu nesporn\u00e9mu v\u00e1le\u010dnick\u00e9mu i politick\u00e9mu talentu, ukon\u010dil v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00edm panov\u00e1n\u00ed afgh\u00e1nsk\u00e9 dynastie L\u00f3d\u00ed\u016f a nastoupil na jejich m\u00edsto.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Mughalov\u00e9- potomci \u010cingisch\u00e1na","item":"https:\/\/www.skyrama.cz\/mughalove-potomci-cingischana\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]